General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) - Country Ranking - Africa

Definition: General government final consumption expenditure (formerly general government consumption) includes all government current expenditures for purchases of goods and services (including compensation of employees). It also includes most expenditures on national defense and security, but excludes government military expenditures that are part of government capital formation.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison

Find indicator:
Rank Country Value Year
1 Lesotho 38.78 2019
2 Botswana 35.35 2020
3 Burundi 31.16 2020
4 Equatorial Guinea 29.12 2020
5 Sudan 28.09 2020
6 Seychelles 27.32 2020
7 Eritrea 26.62 2011
8 Namibia 26.57 2020
9 Eswatini 22.89 2020
10 Mozambique 21.54 2019
11 Morocco 20.88 2020
12 South Africa 20.65 2020
13 Cabo Verde 20.65 2020
14 Burkina Faso 20.24 2019
15 Algeria 20.11 2020
16 Mauritius 18.43 2020
17 Madagascar 18.32 2020
18 Tunisia 18.09 2018
19 Djibouti 17.96 2020
20 Congo 17.17 2020
21 Guinea-Bissau 16.51 2020
22 Rwanda 16.14 2020
23 Mali 15.81 2020
24 Niger 15.60 2020
25 Senegal 15.23 2020
26 Zambia 14.71 2020
27 Togo 13.81 2020
28 Gabon 13.17 2020
29 Guinea 12.92 2020
30 Mauritania 12.80 2020
31 Kenya 12.74 2020
32 Cameroon 12.34 2020
33 Benin 11.40 2020
34 Côte d'Ivoire 10.65 2020
35 Angola 10.15 2020
36 Comoros 9.96 2020
37 Libya 9.94 2008
38 Uganda 9.51 2020
39 Somalia 9.49 2020
40 Ethiopia 9.12 2020
41 The Gambia 8.72 2020
42 Nigeria 8.71 2020
43 Tanzania 8.15 2020
44 Sierra Leone 8.09 2020
45 Ghana 8.01 2020
46 Egypt 7.92 2020
47 Zimbabwe 7.76 2020
48 Central African Republic 7.66 2020
49 Dem. Rep. Congo 7.58 2020
50 Chad 4.69 2020

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Limitations and Exceptions: Because policymakers have tended to focus on fostering the growth of output, and because data on production are easier to collect than data on spending, many countries generate their primary estimate of GDP using the production approach. Moreover, many countries do not estimate all the components of national expenditures but instead derive some of the main aggregates indirectly using GDP (based on the production approach) as the control total.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) from the expenditure side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, gross capital formation (private and public investment in fixed assets, changes in inventories, and net acquisitions of valuables), and net exports (exports minus imports) of goods and services. Such expenditures are recorded in purchaser prices and include net taxes on products.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual