Botswana - Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5)

Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5) in Botswana was 43.30 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 19 years was 44.20 in 2000, while its lowest value was 37.50 in 2009.

Definition: Prevalence of anemia, children under age 5, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics (http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.1?lang=en).

See also:

Year Value
2000 44.20
2001 43.60
2002 42.90
2003 42.30
2004 41.50
2005 40.00
2006 38.40
2007 37.70
2008 37.60
2009 37.50
2010 37.50
2011 38.30
2012 38.70
2013 39.10
2014 40.00
2015 41.30
2016 42.50
2017 43.10
2018 43.20
2019 43.30

Limitations and Exceptions: Data for blood haemoglobin concentrations are still limited, compared to other nutritional indicators such as hild anthropometry. As a result, the estimates may not capture the full variation across countries and regions.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Data on anemia are compiled by the WHO, and a statistical model was used to estimate trends. WHO’s hemoglobin threshold concentration in blood was used.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Anemia is defined as a low blood haemoglobin concentration. Anaemia may result from a number of causes, with the most significant contributor being iron deficiency. Anaemia resulting from iron deficiency adversely affects cognitive and motor development a

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Nutrition